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Exercise
Regular verbs: complete the gaps with the present tense of the verbs in brackets.
- Hoy Luis y María (comer) con nosotros.-er verb, 3rd person plural → -enToday, Luis and María are eating with us.
- ¿Desde cuándo (cantar/tú) en el coro?-ar verb, 2nd person singular → -asHow long have you been singing in the choir?
- (sacudir/yo) el mantel.-ir verb, 1st person singular → -oI shake out the tablecloth.
- (patinar/nosotros) como profesionales.-ar verb, 1st person plural → -amosWe skate like professionals.
- Estos niños (toser) continuamente.-er verb, 3rd person plural → -enThese children are constantly coughing.
Irregular verbs: complete the gaps with the present tense of the verbs in brackets.
- Mañana (venir/yo) a buscarte.add a g before the ending in the 1st person singularI’ll pick you up tomorrow.
- Primero (cocer/tú) la carne.vowel change In the stem in the singular and the 3rd person plural: o → ueFirst, you cook the meat.
- Andrés (sustituir) a la maestra.verb ending in uir → add a y before endings that don’t start with iAndrés substitutes for the teacher.
- ¿Por qué no (cerrar/ellos) la ventana?vowel change in the stem in the singular and the 3rd person plural: e → ieWhy don’t they close the window?
- (tener/yo) que hacer la compra.add a g before the ending in the 1st person singular.I have to go shopping.
All verbs. Complete the gaps with the present tense of the verbs in brackets.
- Esta mañana (acabar/nosotros) el trabajo.regular ar-verb, 1st person plural → -amosWe’ll finish the work this morning.
- ¡Tampoco (conducir/yo) tan mal!verb ending in ducir → add a z before the c in the 1st person singularI’m not that bad a driver either!
- El profesor (evaluar) a los alumnos.verb ending in uar: for many verbs ending in uar, we have to add an accent on the u in the singular and the 3rd person pluralThe teacher grades the pupils.
- (dirigir/yo) la orquesta.to preserve the pronunciation, the g becomes a j in the 1st person singularI conduct the orchestra.
- (llamarse/ellos) Cristina y Pedro.regular reflexive ar-verb, 3rd person plural → -an
reflexive pronoun matches the subject = seThey’re called Cristina and Pedro.