Construction from Adjectives – Free Exercise

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Exercise

Construct adverbs from the following adjectives.

Adjective Adverb
cierto  take the feminine form of the adjective and add the ending mentecertainly
especial  if the adjective ends in e or a consonant, add the ending menteespecially
fuerte  if the adjective ends in e or a consonant, add the ending menteenergetically, loudly
difícil  if the adjective ends in e or a consonant, we add the ending mente
if the adjective has an accent, this remains unchanged in the adverb
with difficulty
cuidadoso  take the feminine form of the adjective and add the ending mentecarefully

Complete the sentences by forming adverbs from adjectives in brackets.

  1. El perro ladra (constante)  .if the adjective ends in e or a consonant, add the ending menteThe dog barks constantly.
  2. Lo he entendido todo (perfecto)  .take the feminine form of the adjective and add the ending menteI understood everything perfectly.
  3. Defendieron su postura (firme y decidido)  .take the feminine form of the adjective and add the ending mente
    if there are multiple adverbs in a row, we only add the ending mente to the last one
    They defended their position firmly and decidedly.
  4. El gato se asomó (tímido)   por la puerta.take the feminine form of the adjective and add the ending mente
    if the adjective has an accent, this remains unchanged in the adverb
    The cat timidly slipped out through the door.
  5. Aquí (normal)   hace mucho frío.if the adjective ends in e or a consonant, add the ending mente.It’s normally very cold here.

Replace the adverb with another word so that the meaning of the sentence remains the same.

  1. Ella se mueve elegantemente.
    → Ella se mueve con  .con + noun
    eleganteelegancia
    She moves with elegance.
  2. Nos trataron amablemente.
    → Nos trataron con  .con + noun
    amableamabilidad
    They treated us in a friendly manner.
  3. Las matemáticas se pueden explicar fácilmente.
    → Las matemáticas se pueden explicar de forma  .de forma + adjectiveMathematics can be explained in a simple manner.
  4. Después de la reunión, todos se fueron silenciosamente.
    → Después de la reunión, todos se fueron en  .en + noun
    silenciososilencio
    After the meeting, everyone left in silence.
  5. Hay que tratar a los animales respetuosamente.
    → Hay que tratar a los animales con  .con + noun
    respetuosorespeto
    Animals must be treated with respect.
  6. Intento alimentarme siempre saludablemente.
    → Intento alimentarme siempre de manera  .de manera + adjectiveI try to always eat healthily.